A
Abbreviations 缩写表
alt = alternate 每隔一段
applied I-cord 直接与织片连接的包边编织
Approx = approximate(ly) 大约
B
before 之前
beg = begin 开始
block 整烫
BO = bind off 收针
C
cable 麻花
cable cast-on 麻花式起针法(也常用于直接制作钮扣孔,完成的边边很美,建议右手可换钩针进行)
cast off 收针
CC = contrasting color 对比色
circular cast-on 环状起针法(也称为 Emily Ocker's cast-on,常用于圆形蕾丝披肩起针,此影片示范两种环状起针方式)
cm = centimeter 公分
cn = cable needle 麻花针
CO = cast on 起针
Cont = continue 继续
一般起针法(又称为 double cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)
D
dec = decrease 减针
double cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)
double seed stitch 桂花针(每两段上下针替换,美式说法;英式称为 moss stitch)
dpn = double-pointed needles 双头棒针
drop stitch 放掉一针(也就是我们常常不小心作的「掉针」啦)
E
环状起针法(也称为 circular cast-on,常用于圆形蕾丝披肩起针,此影片示范两种环状起针方式)
end 结尾;一段的一端
ends 一段的两端
entrelac 格状编织
EOR = every other row 每隔一段
F
facing 面向(例如:right side facing 织片正面朝向编织者)
foll = follow(ing) 以下
4 M/ m, u$ \9 X& Efoot (feet) 英尺
G
g = gram(s) 公克
garter stitch 起伏针
gauge 密度
Glossary 术语表
H
I
I-cord 包边编织(可用于缘编、钮扣孔、制作编织绳等等)
I-cord, applied 直接与织片连接的包边编织
inc = increase 加针
“ = inch(es) 英吋
K
k = knit 下针
k1-b = knit one stitch in back loop 扭下针
k1f&b = knit 1 front and back 在同一针织下针与扭针(一种加针方式)
k2tog = knit two stitches together 左下二并针(日符号:「人」)
knitted cast on 加针起针法(又称为 knitting on)
kw = knitwise 下针方向
L
/ S) C$ {; Q( ^; q% clb = pound(s) 磅: a' K9 T7 k! U g' M0 l
LH = left hand 左手$ u) S' q. o% f
long-tail cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on 或 double cast-on)
9 D! t. s+ U# ]9 ~6 n! p' R) @lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈
l; `( Q( c# W% L7 n, m$ iM+ Q1 m9 @% i& ]. \
m = meter(s) 公尺
/ {4 b% J- t- Z' VM1 = make 1 stitch 加一针(从下方挑针的方式,可分从右侧或左侧)
' ~9 b4 m, J, j5 p% Z4 XMC = main color 主色
1 E5 G* g% Q2 ?/ B! T) J% Smoebius cast-on (Cat Bordhi style) 梅式翻转起针法(Cat Bordhi 方式,常见于翻转披肩起针)% j1 m& C& L- U
mm = millimeter(s) 公厘) e+ @" v( F6 g5 p' m' h O
moss stitch 桂花针(英式与美式略有不同:英式为每段上下针替换,美式为每两段上下针替换,英式moss stitch 在美式织图中称为 seed stitch)
( ^$ Z' U5 M2 E- D! m2 N1 A8 _- HN& _& ^! g5 P- N6 `8 l
no stitch = skip to next square on chart 无针,直接跳到织图的下一格1 A/ h) D' A7 B& c
O* O6 c2 C W3 k" @7 {# o* i/ l
oz = ounce(s) 盎司
! r& E4 H" Z; ~P- K" M. G3 m# C
p = purl 上针2 E7 ?2 L" e o& I0 ?# `
patt = pattern 花样,模样编
5 a8 s3 D& i8 W+ b- R7 t @/ op2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together 将两滑针套过左侧针
- w% J& h/ `2 y6 S: D% Dp2tog = purl two stitches together 左上二并针(日符号:「人-」)3 I& a, g" Q5 j# s
p3tog = purl three stitches together 左上三并针
9 I/ N% ?% \& v2 L* ~picot 凸编2 I* n3 K8 m9 \% H+ `# V
plain stitch 平针
" l' \% o4 w9 E l- _) ~pm = place marker 放记号圈
, d9 G/ r1 w% \' w9 J0 z `psso = pass slipped stitch over 将滑针套过左侧针& ?. u( t+ U2 C! y7 `
PU = pick up and knit 挑针继续织, u' k8 h, l n' H4 [6 Z
pw = purlwise 上针方向1 y1 Q( E) S. ]$ Y2 A" z# H
Q: x6 }' K- W6 v" `+ i- S# t$ t
R8 g2 |1 ?' r* `: C. E3 g4 @& A
rem = remaining 剩余的
% B/ S" u# s4 @6 D" S$ w9 S2 \rep(s) = repeat(s) 重复
/ u3 I9 M) O1 ^$ O( ?RH = right hand 右手+ \% C, c* t0 h/ z4 s
rib stitch 松紧编2 @' `2 r1 b& x* G' n3 }! R8 R
row 段
, \5 k- K" r4 Y" s- Ornd(s) = round(s) 轮) i! A$ d% A2 ~& N" b1 p6 \% u
rv ST st = reverse stockinette stitch 全上针的平针
4 _, n# ~; M& N: q' G* |7 G W9 U& hRS = right side 右边
( @- U# m0 [5 o2 q2 U' }) sS) v' d$ h; C# a
s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if to k2-tog, knit the next stitch, pass the two slipped stitches together over the knit stitch (centralized double decrease) 中下三并针(以下针方向一起滑两针、织一下针、将两滑针一起套过下针)
0 o2 i+ o0 ]+ ?. mseed stitch 桂花针(每段上下针替换,美式说法)* g7 ~2 k6 J J2 j* j1 N8 R
short row(s) 引返编; Q" a- `9 P$ k5 m1 m
skp = sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch (left slanting decrease) (similar to ssk) 右下二并针(滑一针、织一下针、将滑针套过下针)(日符号:「入」,与 ssk 织法稍微不同但效果类似); N4 s' h! r4 `5 w( Q
Sk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch, knit next two stitches together, pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch (double decrease) 右下三并针(滑一针、织左下二并针、将滑针套过并针)/ A" _5 z! ~$ i3 c3 ^
simple cast-on 简易式起针法(影片介绍两种方向)
S9 V8 j' R, M0 b3 ?. ysl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to right needle without working, the yarn may be held either in front or back of the slipped stitch. 滑针(挂针可能在织片前方或在后方,详细说明参考各类滑针)
4 U! n; U) G/ V6 N- x; m2 i* eslip marker 将记号圈滑到另一棒针" o( f3 Q1 h3 P% _+ n
sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise, purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purled stitch 以下针方向滑一针、织左上二并针、将滑针套过并针
! V) I2 t$ B, d) }% R6 }ssk = slip, slip, knit = slip two stitches knitwise, one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point into the fronts of these two stitches, and knit them together (left slanting decrease) (similar to skp) 右下二并针(以下针方向分别滑两针、将左棒针穿过两滑针前方,织成一个下针)(日符号:「入」,与 skp 织法稍微不同但效果类似)
) X3 j5 F( B& `5 l6 lssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二并针+ x+ c3 N4 W9 A- A. z
st(s) = stitch(es) 针
8 _3 m* ]! R' g3 D4 TSt st = stockinette stitch (all knit) 平针(正面全下针)/ s |* ?& F/ V5 j5 L, e
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tbl = through back loop 从针目后方穿入棒针(通常有扭针的效果)5 w% l2 a3 i f+ l( z
tension 密度
* U$ K# [' T3 M# j# W9 e5 Ktog = together 一起
5 T) @# `: J+ ?* x/ Gtubular cast-on 柱状起针法(也可当松紧编起针)* F& b- S; q! ~: r; _
德式扭转起针法(起针较有弹性,也适用于松紧编起针)3 K8 _- o0 A9 I9 g# t9 I' _
W, x7 `! x0 D* B* O! H3 r. C- [
waste yarn 别线(直译为「废线」)+ ]0 E% U7 J/ n, g! b
work even 以同花样继续织,不另外加减针, q: j; V! s1 i3 Z1 u7 `; O' X) _) r g# y
WS = wrong side 反面' m0 u3 F0 D2 `, V. C; y4 k
WT = wrap and turn 将挂线绕过针脚,然后翻面(引返编的一个步骤) c& C0 ?. d% P) H$ S- R
wyib = with yarn in back 挂线在织片后方
3 {2 s# R; X8 }/ Y8 y& C: m" Dwyif = with yarn in front 挂线在织片前方+ ^5 E) v# Z* f7 I
Y; B3 g4 R" V, j7 u7 r4 I+ X6 r
yd = yard(s) 码2 V' f' F( z, |; W
yf = yarn forward 将挂线放在织片前方* ?0 K+ P: |7 f) x$ k
yo = yarn over 空针