A
Abbreviations 缩写表
alt = alternate 每隔一段
applied I-cord 直接与织片连接的包边编织
Approx = approximate(ly) 大约
B
before 之前
beg = begin 开始
block 整烫
BO = bind off 收针
C
cable 麻花
cable cast-on 麻花式起针法(也常用于直接制作钮扣孔,完成的边边很美,建议右手可换钩针进行)
cast off 收针
CC = contrasting color 对比色
circular cast-on 环状起针法(也称为 Emily Ocker's cast-on,常用于圆形蕾丝披肩起针,此影片示范两种环状起针方式)
cm = centimeter 公分
cn = cable needle 麻花针
CO = cast on 起针
Cont = continue 继续
一般起针法(又称为 double cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)
D
dec = decrease 减针
double cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on 或 long-tail cast-on)
double seed stitch 桂花针(每两段上下针替换,美式说法;英式称为 moss stitch)
dpn = double-pointed needles 双头棒针
drop stitch 放掉一针(也就是我们常常不小心作的「掉针」啦)
E
环状起针法(也称为 circular cast-on,常用于圆形蕾丝披肩起针,此影片示范两种环状起针方式)
end 结尾;一段的一端
ends 一段的两端
entrelac 格状编织
EOR = every other row 每隔一段
F
facing 面向(例如:right side facing 织片正面朝向编织者)
foll = follow(ing) 以下
- }* w, `3 P' b( Y" [ p9 t7 i# xfoot (feet) 英尺
G
g = gram(s) 公克
garter stitch 起伏针
gauge 密度
Glossary 术语表
H
I
I-cord 包边编织(可用于缘编、钮扣孔、制作编织绳等等)
I-cord, applied 直接与织片连接的包边编织
inc = increase 加针
“ = inch(es) 英吋
K
k = knit 下针
k1-b = knit one stitch in back loop 扭下针
k1f&b = knit 1 front and back 在同一针织下针与扭针(一种加针方式)
k2tog = knit two stitches together 左下二并针(日符号:「人」)
knitted cast on 加针起针法(又称为 knitting on)
kw = knitwise 下针方向
L% W W3 I; W8 D3 U1 E+ \0 H
lb = pound(s) 磅
" a' _6 \) P- Z2 r) Y: WLH = left hand 左手0 S! k! z" x8 |* B6 w+ G
long-tail cast-on 一般起针法(又称为 continental cast-on 或 double cast-on)0 F+ @7 C. W* G5 W* L H
lp(s) = loop(s) 圈圈
' i# }, a0 f0 u9 _- V( e& jM
# }' k, \# w2 F: nm = meter(s) 公尺# N- z6 {8 `' i1 O
M1 = make 1 stitch 加一针(从下方挑针的方式,可分从右侧或左侧)% D2 k& B5 z/ j: E. X4 R$ T
MC = main color 主色4 Y% r- b4 B3 @
moebius cast-on (Cat Bordhi style) 梅式翻转起针法(Cat Bordhi 方式,常见于翻转披肩起针)
: Z/ }* w% F6 h7 }% C7 Kmm = millimeter(s) 公厘) d6 P! w M7 M! d
moss stitch 桂花针(英式与美式略有不同:英式为每段上下针替换,美式为每两段上下针替换,英式moss stitch 在美式织图中称为 seed stitch)
2 U ]( ?5 j8 ^. jN
. _( b0 k$ W# |* L4 t, B1 N/ xno stitch = skip to next square on chart 无针,直接跳到织图的下一格; f0 V1 A1 l C. I9 g6 G4 Q
O
; L6 _! g+ ^ o @ s- joz = ounce(s) 盎司
5 M) t+ j. Y" [# t- B( jP
$ ?/ d* Q5 d& V2 W, kp = purl 上针
5 |9 K4 x+ b) @patt = pattern 花样,模样编
d* \/ i5 o* i; \% B( jp2sso = pass 2 slipped stitches over together 将两滑针套过左侧针
1 D5 o0 c0 p" M \p2tog = purl two stitches together 左上二并针(日符号:「人-」)6 M* h* {( S" a
p3tog = purl three stitches together 左上三并针; \7 R: T' L) L0 d" M5 X4 u
picot 凸编5 | S9 l/ _. A5 Z! Q9 R
plain stitch 平针3 i" Y: |2 [7 S4 e* ^& e2 x3 A1 ]
pm = place marker 放记号圈3 u1 O7 [. K, _& v: R. f. g
psso = pass slipped stitch over 将滑针套过左侧针
$ G- y$ J4 U+ V2 QPU = pick up and knit 挑针继续织
( k- S5 m- K1 o Z' kpw = purlwise 上针方向, p6 o: z) b# o4 _4 M! |7 X
Q
' X, E+ P( S5 Q7 n- qR
8 ~2 h6 g# L/ H5 ]0 x( mrem = remaining 剩余的
* \. V9 @8 N" M5 u Y5 V8 trep(s) = repeat(s) 重复& ]$ c# M, q& Y2 ^9 h
RH = right hand 右手
& `3 D+ `% c: Q" [5 [5 }rib stitch 松紧编
! z/ g) r! V \) Brow 段
, E# V2 A: s; ~$ H$ ~rnd(s) = round(s) 轮) A& o, L+ W' Y0 T! ^
rv ST st = reverse stockinette stitch 全上针的平针
+ |& Z. `" i) IRS = right side 右边+ O; _9 l- Z1 S6 V
S" K' i: n3 g" L$ v; Q8 _
s2kp = sl 2-k1-p2sso = slip two stitches as if to k2-tog, knit the next stitch, pass the two slipped stitches together over the knit stitch (centralized double decrease) 中下三并针(以下针方向一起滑两针、织一下针、将两滑针一起套过下针)1 L4 S) y* d% A4 p- i0 c3 F; L
seed stitch 桂花针(每段上下针替换,美式说法)) b- G- L2 f, {; z% b7 s
short row(s) 引返编3 \* [/ v1 a ^( f! Z1 O
skp = sl 1-k1-psso = slip 1, knit 1, pass slipped stitch over knit stitch (left slanting decrease) (similar to ssk) 右下二并针(滑一针、织一下针、将滑针套过下针)(日符号:「入」,与 ssk 织法稍微不同但效果类似)
. B# r, s' j. F. y$ a# j9 OSk2p = sl 1-k2 tog-psso = slip one stitch, knit next two stitches together, pass slipped stitch over the k2-tog stitch (double decrease) 右下三并针(滑一针、织左下二并针、将滑针套过并针)
+ r# M% ^+ [& l$ p2 S% ^ y1 } Fsimple cast-on 简易式起针法(影片介绍两种方向)
! r9 y3 |! `! Y& T0 Rsl = sl st = slip stitch/es from left needle to right needle without working, the yarn may be held either in front or back of the slipped stitch. 滑针(挂针可能在织片前方或在后方,详细说明参考各类滑针)
- J/ y2 R/ ]* B: A/ t zslip marker 将记号圈滑到另一棒针: t' H2 U# R- M2 ^- ~0 w& E' [
sp2p = sl 1 knitwise, p2tog, psso = slip 1 knitwise, purl 2 together, pass slipped stitch over purled stitch 以下针方向滑一针、织左上二并针、将滑针套过并针
9 \& x9 F. _- G) Mssk = slip, slip, knit = slip two stitches knitwise, one at a time, then insert left-hand needle point into the fronts of these two stitches, and knit them together (left slanting decrease) (similar to skp) 右下二并针(以下针方向分别滑两针、将左棒针穿过两滑针前方,织成一个下针)(日符号:「入」,与 skp 织法稍微不同但效果类似)- _0 \! _+ G; p" y1 J2 W
ssp = slip, slip, purl 右上二并针! k9 M6 `5 i5 y6 U7 s" ^2 y4 G4 l
st(s) = stitch(es) 针
3 O: _0 E5 i/ {$ ASt st = stockinette stitch (all knit) 平针(正面全下针)
& R( W' i$ T7 ]4 fT5 d6 e) G$ S$ ]9 q" q
tbl = through back loop 从针目后方穿入棒针(通常有扭针的效果)
+ q b" v; Z$ X- W; Gtension 密度& q7 [' _; H9 d: J8 V: k3 @
tog = together 一起% h- \' L! ` l1 O+ e
tubular cast-on 柱状起针法(也可当松紧编起针)
7 s& Q0 G: j# P+ n6 F$ E" P$ s德式扭转起针法(起针较有弹性,也适用于松紧编起针)2 Z9 J# C' l3 R8 J
W3 U, R7 f+ x+ h8 }: \# W
waste yarn 别线(直译为「废线」)* {" e# b, j! _0 y2 M
work even 以同花样继续织,不另外加减针
. B0 y I6 _# \4 I9 j. U3 zWS = wrong side 反面. }5 I' U7 [% v' s% {: g
WT = wrap and turn 将挂线绕过针脚,然后翻面(引返编的一个步骤)% Z5 N' O; S. b9 A
wyib = with yarn in back 挂线在织片后方8 h! x6 _# W, Q9 C+ h; K
wyif = with yarn in front 挂线在织片前方
- ?& u+ n" U( [* V5 j3 V+ E3 kY2 ?: a- s- W: y/ _
yd = yard(s) 码 O% i y* J7 N$ L! ~: `
yf = yarn forward 将挂线放在织片前方; l4 y% |8 v5 n; |3 r: P1 C* R, @
yo = yarn over 空针